Difficulty – Hard

Hard brain teasers and puzzles

Got Hero Hero Puzzle

What common word or phrase is this rebus referring to?

GOT GOT GOT GOT HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO HERO

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Forgotten heroes (“four got ten heroes”)

Polydivisible Number

A polydivisible number is a number for which the first n digits form a number evenly divisible by n for all n between 1 and the number of digits of that number.

In other words, the first 2 digits form a number divisible by 2, first 3 digits form a number divisible by 3, first 4 digits form a number divisible by 4, etc. for all of the digits of the number.

Can you arrange the digits 1-9 to form a 9-digit polydivisible number? Each digit 1-9 must be used exactly once.

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Last Chocolate Game

Two friends are playing a game with two boxes of chocolates. They take turns taking out some number of chocolates from the boxes, and whoever takes the last chocolate wins. Each turn they can take chocolates one of two ways:

  • Take any number of chocolates from a single box
  • Or take an equal number of chocolates from each box

If there are 25 chocolates in one box and 35 in the other, what is the winning strategy?

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Vacant Room Probability

Your workplace has a phone room for employees to quietly make personal calls. The room has no windows, just a sign that can be switched from “Vacant” to “Occupied”. However, employees differ in how consistently they use the sign:

  • 1/2 of them always switch to “Occupied” when they enter and “Vacant” when they exit.
  • 1/4 of them ignore the sign altogether – the sign will always read the same before, during, and after their visit.
  • 1/4 of them always switching to “Occupied” when they enter, but always forget to switch back to “Vacant” when they exit.

If the room is actually occupied exactly 1/2 of the time, what is the probability the room is actually vacant when the sign reads “Vacant”?

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Pirate Survivor Puzzle

The democratic pirates are at it again! Since last time, they have become very successful and have now expanded to 100 pirates. They decide this is too large of a group for plundering, so true to their democratic roots, they want to settle it with a vote:

  1. They vote on whether to kick out the newest (least senior) pirate.
  2. If a majority votes “aye”, then the newest pirate is kicked out, and the process repeats with the remaining pirates.
  3. If half or more of the remaining pirates vote “nay”, then the vote is over and everyone remaining is safe.

Each pirate wants to stay in the group, but if that is assured, they would prefer to kick out as many other pirates as possible (fewer ways to split the treasure).

How many pirates will remain at the end of this process?

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